Understanding Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), commonly known as an enlarged prostate, is a condition where the size of your prostate gland grows larger over time. This growth is non-cancerous but can significantly affect your quality of life if left unchecked.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) affects a significant portion of men as they age. Over 40% of men in their 50s and more than 70% of men in their 60s experience BPH symptoms [1].
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia occurs when the prostate gland, a small walnut-sized organ located just below the bladder, begins to enlarge. This prostate enlargement is thought to be primarily due to the prostate's sensitivity to testosterone and/or the effect of dihydrotestosterone [2]. As men age, the prostate and surrounding tissue expand, potentially causing various urinary symptoms in men [3].
The prostate plays a crucial role in the male reproductive system by producing fluid that protects sperm. It surrounds part of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder through the penis [4]. When the prostate enlarges and squeezes the urethra, it can affect bladder function [3]. Symptoms may significantly impact your daily life if left unchecked.
Key Facts About BPH [1]:
- It's the most common prostate problem in men over 50
- Affects up to 70% of men aged 60-69
- Up to 80% of men older than 70 experience enlarged prostates
- BPH is not linked to prostate cancer, but symptoms can be similar
Don't wait for symptoms to worsen. Get a comprehensive online assessment with Mosh to find out your prostate health and start the conversation around treatment for BPH from our medical practitioners today.
Recognising Early Signs of an Enlarged Prostate
Identifying the early signs of BPH is crucial for timely intervention and management. Dr. Gordon O'Neill, a urologist with over 25 years of experience at St. Vincent's Clinic, describes the main symptoms:
